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Illyrian tribes : ウィキペディア英語版
List of ancient tribes in Illyria

This is a list of ancient tribes in the ancient territory of Illyria (Ancient Greek: ). The name ''Illyrians'' seems to be the name of a single Illyrian tribe that was the first to come into contact with the ancient Greeks, causing the name Illyrians to be applied to all people of similar language and customs.〔J. J. Wilkes, ''The Illyrians'', 1992, ISBN 0-631-19807-5, p. 92〕 The locations of Illyrian tribes/peoples prior to the Roman conquest are approximate, as sometimes many wholly different locations are given by ancient writers and modern authors (as in the case of the ''Encheleans'').
After the Great Illyrian Revolt, the Romans deported,〔J. J. Wilkes, ''The Illyrians'', 1992, ISBN 0-631-19807-5, p. 217.〕 split,〔Alan Bowman, ''The Cambridge Ancient History'', ''Vol. 10'': ''The Augustan Empire, 43 BC – AD 69'', ISBN 0-521-26430-8, 1996, p. 579.〕 and resettled Illyrian tribes within Illyria itself and to Dacia, sometimes causing whole tribes to vanish and new ones to be formed from their remains, such as the Deraemestae and the Docleatae, some of them mixed with Celtic tribes (see Celticization). Many tribal names are known from Roman civitates and the number of their decuriae,〔''Decuriae'' was a Roman term used by Elder Pliny in his Natural History completed in 70 AD based on official registers. Each civitas had a number of ''decuriae'' assigned to it as an indication of its size. A Roman division of native peoples. (J. J. Wilkes, ''The Illyrians'', 1992, ISBN 0-631-19807-5, p. 215.)〕 formed of the dispersed tribes in Illyria.

==Tribes==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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